Architecture and Design: Front of House

Front of house (FOH) design is mostly about creating a space that customers can engage with and feel comfortable in meaning it is more to do with the psychology of your customers rather than the actual food. FOH design has the power to convey your offer’s message within the first glance as well as ensure a customer feels welcome in the space, can move through the space with ease and purchase everything they might want and need from their visit before exiting the outlet feeling comfortable and content. 

Here are our four key points that we always consider for FOH design when we work collaboratively with a project’s architects. By combining our years of seeing what does and doesn’t work with the architect’s design expertise, we can create the most functional and appealing shopfront that maximises customer engagement and overall, boosts sales.

An inviting entry to the The Townmouse, Melbourne

An inviting entry to the The Townmouse, Melbourne

1. First Impressions are Visual 

At the forefront of FOH design needs to be the question, “what do you want your customer to feel when they look at your store?”. The eyes are the first sense to be stimulated, well before a customer smells and tastes the food which means that a FOH needs to be designed well to ensure the customer can gather all they need to know to make them want to see what the offer is all about. Design aspects such as store layout, sight lines, lighting integration and the colour scheme all play into consumer first impressions therefore, they need to be designed into the spaces by the project design team. 

2. Space for Customer Comfort    

You don’t want a customer to feel uncomfortable in the FOH space you’ve created which can happen if you don’t allow enough space for queues to form during high-volume trade periods let alone, standard trade periods. The space designed for queuing also needs to not impact on diners who are sitting in as having queues form around you while you’re enjoying your meal is not part of the desired experience. Architectural master planning has the ability to ensure that there is enough space for everyone including longer queues which are typical of QSR’s particularly in ‘grab and go’ areas such as CBD food precincts.

3. Functionality and Efficiency  

Functionality comes down to ensuring there is both enough space and that the space is well equipped. By considering functionality throughout every aspect of FOH design, you can ensure the space responds well to your customers. The function of a QSR is to provide high quality food service, quickly. The design can assist this function by creating a FOH space which directs the customer through the store, ensuring they can collect everything they might want and need along the way. They enter the store, can view the menu with ease, move past opportunities to add to their order (i.e. drinks, snacks, grab and go foods), approach the payment touchpoint and then wait conveniently for their order before collecting their food and moving on. This is known as the customer purchase path and is a wonderful insight which can be used to inform design as well as maximise sales. 

Lune Croissanterie - a functional, sleek and customer-centric space that highlights the process of pastry making to form an eye-catching experience without impacting the use of the space (image via A friend of Mine) 

Lune Croissanterie - a functional, sleek and customer-centric space that highlights the process of pastry making to form an eye-catching experience without impacting the use of the space (image via A friend of Mine) 

4. Materiality 

The materials the architects use in the FOH area should be considered as an integral part of conveying your brand’s message. If you think about an organic salad bar that offers seasonal and fresh meals, you instantly picture natural materials that align with this type of food. Materials such as wood and earthy stone would be very appropriate in a FOH space such as this however, would not be appropriate for the New York-style burger bar that wants to instil a different message.


Over the series, we will discuss design and architectural planning in relation to back-of-house (BOH) and purchase paths as well as chat to some of our close architectural partners and show you where we seek our inspiration for F&B outlet and precinct design in our hometown of Melbourne. Stay tuned!